Rhaphiolepis indica
Common name: 
Indian Hawthorn
Pronunciation: 
raf-i-o-LE-pis IN-di-ka
Family: 
Rosaceae
Genus: 
Rhaphiolepis
Type: 
Broadleaf
Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: 
No
  • Broadleaf evergreen shrub, to about 6 ft (2 m) tall and wide, dense.  Leaves alternate, simple, elliptic to lanceolate, 4-11 cm long, pointed, sharply serrated, leathery, glossy dark green.  Flowers perfect, white to pinkish, 1.5 cm across, in loose clusters.   Fruit bluish-black, about 1.5 cm diam.
  • Sun, prefers moist, well-drained soil, will tolerate drought.  Susceptible to fungus leaf spot in some areas.
  • Hardy to USDA Zone 8      Native southern China.
  • The species type is not often used in landscaping, but a number of selections are available, some of which, although often listed as R. indica, are actually the hybrid R. × delacouri (R. indica × R. umbellata).
  • A nuber of cultivars offered in warmer areas (see Sunset Western Garden Book), one is 'Pink Lady'.
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