Common Name: 
Privet

About 50 species of evergreen or deciduous shrubs or small trees.  Leaves opposite, simple, entire, glabrous, with short petioles.  Flowers small, white, in terminal clusters (panicles), corolla tubular, 4-lobed, 2 stamens.  Fruit a black, fleshy drupe, 1-4 seeded.  Native to Europe, northern Africa, eastern and southeastern Asia, Australia
Ligustrum: the Latin name for privet.

Pronunciation: 
li-GUS-trum
Family: 
Oleaceae