Some characteristics to assist in separating
Buttercup Winterhazel (Corylopsis pauciflora) and Spike Winterhazel (Corylopsis spicata).
| Character |
|
|
| Plant habit | to 3 m high, spreading | to 3 m high, spreading |
| Young shoots | glabrous (i.e., without hairs) | pubescent |
| Leaves | to 6.5 cm long, glaucous beneath, veins to 9 pairs, petiole to 1.5 cm long | 4-11 cm long, glaucous and downy beneath, veins 6-7 pairs, petiole 1-2.5 cm long, pubescent |
| Inflorescence | 3 × 1 cm, 1-5 flowers | 6 × 1.5 cm, 5-12 flowers |
| Flower | anthers light yellow, filaments white, styles yellow | anthers brown, purple or red, filaments pink, styles green |
| Fruit | glabrous, 6-8 mm diameter | pubescent, to 8 mm diam |
Based on The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening, Vol. 1, page 733.
Note: "A floriferous hybrid between C. spicata and C. pauciflora is in cultivation." Dirr, 1998, p. 277.
Species reference:
